When
debates rage over who was the greatest ever QPR manager, one
name is always towards the top of peoples lists. Alex Stock
has to go down in history as one of the greatest ever QPR managers
and his time at QPR saw the club rise from a lower league side
into one playing in the top division and winning the clubs first
and so far only major trophy.
Alec was born in the West Country in 1917 where his father was
a miner. His family moved to Dartford in Kent after the General
Strike in 1926 where he gained a scholarship to the local grammar
school, which was the only route to anything other than a basic
education for a working class boy at that time.
As a child he dreamed of playing first class cricket or Rugby
but like many children of that era his future was decided by
the War. He began playing football seriously in as a teenager
for village side Wilmington as a centre-forward before being
signed as an amateur by Tottenham Hotspur.
He worked as a banker whilst on the books for Tottenham before
being signed by Charlton as a professional in 1936. Alex struggled
to get into the first team so moved across London to have his
first spell at Queens Park Rangers.
At the time QPR were in the Third Division South and were doing
reasonably well on the pitch finishing 4th in 1936 and 9th in
1937. Alex played 30 times for QPR before he broke his ankle
in his final game for Rangers. His broken ankle was the last
thing on his mind though soon after when like so many his life
was changed by World War 2.
Alec joined up with a commission and was promoted several times
during the war. It was here where he developed his leadership
skills, which were to serve him so well in an outstanding football
managerial career. In 1944 he was badly wounded when the tank
he was commanding was blown up at the battle for Caen. With
several pieces of shrapnel left in his body Alec's war was over
and he was sent to Wales to recover in the care of his future
wife Marjorie.
The
injuries sustained in the war meant any chance to return to
playing professional football was unlikely so he tried to get
into football management. His first job is perhaps his most
famous as he fought off competition to take over as Yeovil Town
player/manager.
Alec changed things quickly at Yeovil switching to a 4-4-2 system
that had never been used before as Alec quickly showed the kind
of forward thinking that so few managers of that era were capable
of.
With the chaos that followed after the war getting a settled
side or even completing the fixture list was problematic. The
season of 1945-46 was only a partial one, and the 1946-47 season
was not completed either but after a few disappointing seasons,
Alec set about re building his squad in 1948 with dramatic results.
A poor start to the following season almost saw Alec sacked
as Yeovil manager before he brought the name of Yeovil Town
into the minds of every football fan in the country. Yeovil
went on an unforgettable FA Cup run. They got through the qualifying
rounds to beat Romford in the First round proper.
Weymouth were beaten in the second round before
they faced Bury and the cup dream seemed all set to end. Yeovil
pulled off an upset though beating their opponents 3-1 and thousands
of Yeovil fans refused to leave the stadium until Alec spoke
the fans after the match.
The next round saw them face Sunderland as they bid to be the
first non-league side to ever beat a team in the top flight.
Alec Stock used what is now refereed to as mind games as he
talked up the famous slopping pitch at Yeovil so much so that
Sunderland players were paranoid about the game for weeks beforehand.
He refused to let Sunderland train or practice on the pitch
in a bid to rack up the tension of their illustrious opponents.
Alec found out that the referee for the match was a clergyman
so he ordered his players not to swear during the game. This
showed the amazing attention to detail that Alec was going into
in his managerial career.
Alex actually scored the opening goal against Sunderland but
an equalizer took the game to extra time. Yeovil took the lead
to set up an amazing shock and they held on, as one of the greatest
cup upsets ever was complete.
Yeovil
went on to face Manchester United in front of 81,565 fans, which
set Yeovil up financially for the next few seasons. Man Utd
went on to win the game but the name of Yeovil and Alec Stock
was secured in football history.
Alec had a glorious time at Yeovil but in 1949 he moved on to
take over at Leyton orient. He worked his magic at Orient taking
the London side to the quarter finals of the FA Cup where they
lost to Arsenal and they managed the last eight again two years
later where they lost to Port Vale in a game they were expected
to win. After winning the third division title in 1959 he had
a short spell at a coach at Arsenal and Roma before being appointed
manager of Queens Park Rangers in the summer of 1959.
Rangers needed someone to turn the club around with the club
looking to be in a state of terminal decline. Rangers were lucky
to avoid relegation to the fourth division that season so Alec
had a huge job on his hands to succeed at QPR. He quickly won
the fans and players over with his enthusiasm and his vision
for the future of QPR.
Alex won his first game in charge of QPR beating
Swindon 2-0. Stock made a few signings in the summer with the
most significant being a striker by the name of Brian Bedford
from Bournemouth. Bedford went on to become one of the clubs
all time goal scoring legends and he got his first goal in Alec’s
third game in charge, a 4-0 win over Chesterfield. Bedford went
on to score 170 goals in six years at QPR proving what a shrewd
judge of a player Alec Stock could be.
His first full season at QPR saw Rangers start well. We were
in the top three for the first half of the season, an amazing
turn around from the dire position the team were in before Stock’s
arrival. Ranger’s away form though was poor and an 8th place
finish at the end of the season brought much hope for the future.
Rangers
returned to wearing blue and white hoops the following season
as the first choice home kit and Alex Stock moved to help Brian
Bedford out by signing Mark Lazarus from Leyton Orient. Rangers
got their biggest ever win in Stock’s second season in charge,
beating Tranmere 9-2 at Loftus Road. Stock had given Rangers
the most prolific strike force in the league but it still wasn’t
enough to gain promotion as Rangers finished 3rd after a superb
season in which the team scored 100 goals in all competitions.
Stock was creating something special at QPR and
the pride among supporters was being restored after some disappointing
years. Rangers were favorites to go up in the 1962/63 season
and had a storming start scoring 39 goals in the first 13 games.Things
were looking great but star winger Mark Lazarus was sold to
Wolves and Stock’s QPR fell off the pace a little.
Lazarus
returned to QPR within just a few months and the team went on
a great run losing just one of the last sixteen games of the
season. Again it was not enough though and Stock’s QPR finished
5th scoring a record 111 league goals in the season, a record
which still stands today.
Stocks signing of Brian Bedford had paid off as the striker
grabbed 39 goals that season including six hat tricks. Stocks
QPR were a fantastic team to watch with plenty of goals and
exiting football but promotion was the manager’s aim and after
three years he still hadn’t achieved it.
After a good start to the 1962/63 season the club moved back
to the White City stadium in a bid to help the club move forward.
Stock believed the extra money the move would bring would enable
him to sign more players. Stock had a vision to turn the White
City stadium into a grand stadium accommodating a variety of
Sports and leisure activities like the complexes seen at Barcelona
and Madrid. It was a vision well ahead of his time but the move
didn’t work out.
Attendances had hardly improved and results were not as good
as at Loftus Road. Rangers finished just 13th that season and
after ten months moved away from White City back to Loftus Road.
The move had set Rangers back a few years as attendances began
to fall and Rangers suffered a few years of mid table mediocrity
after promising so much in the early 1960’s.
Stock had always been known for his infectious enthusiasm but
even Stock was beginning to get down about his failure to get
QPR promoted and it seemed the club would be stuck in division
three for life.
Then
in 1964 Jim Gregory arrived on the scene to take over as Chairmen
at QPR. Stock quickly regained his enthusiasm claiming that
Gregory was “The spirit of the club”. Stock rebuilt the team
and began to dream again of promotion. Youngsters were brought
in who would serve the club so well in the future. Players like
Dave Clement, Tony Hazell, The Morgan Twins, Ian and Roger,
Frank Sibley, Gerry Francis and Ian Gillard.
Over the next three years Stock’s QPR produced six England youth
internationals which was a remarkable feat for a club in the
third division. The 1965/66 season gave Stock the chance to
invest in his team. Les Allen joined from Tottenham and Jim
Langley from Fulham. Rangers got off to a terrible start though
losing 6-1 to Brentford at Griffin Park and some fans began
to call for the manager’s head. Jim Gregory stood by his man
and results were mixed as Stock looked to bring in some of his
new young players and some of his new signings.
The team then went eleven games without defeat including a 1-0
win over Brentford and hopes of promotion were once again raised.
Gregory gave Stock more money to bring in another player to
replace the goal threat of Brian Bedford. Stock went out and
signed Rodney Marsh from Fulham for just £15,000. This signing
was the one which would push Stock’s team over the line and
finally achieve his dream and much, much more.
Alec saw great potential in Rodney Marsh and built the team
around the talented number ten. Marsh made his debut a few weeks
after signing and scored twice in a 6-1 win over Millwall. QPR
had a new hero and Alex Stock had a player better than any in
the third division. Rangers finished third after a stunning
end to the season but the following year would be one of the
best in the clubs history.
Alec
Stock felt that the 1966/67 season would be a bit special and
his team went off like a train and walked away with the third
division title. Rodney Marsh and Les Allen combined with a great
partnership likes the Morgan twins completed a brilliant attack
for Rangers.
Stock finally achieved his vision to take QPR
up to the second division as his team scored 103 goals and finished
twelve points clear of their nearest rivals. Promotion was achieved
for Stock and QPR and that was not all. A league cup run defied
the critics as just like his Yeovil side years earlier he found
the cup magic to get QPR to the semi finals.
For a third division team to get that far seemed
ridiculous. Rangers had already beaten top division opposition
in Leicester on the way to the semi and faced Birmingham over
two legs in the semi. Rangers went a goal down at half time
but Stocks half time team talk did the trick and Rangers stormed
the second half winning 4-1 at St Andrews. The second leg was
a formality as Rangers ran out 7-2 winners on aggregate and
QPR were heading to a first ever Wembley final.
This year would be the first ever league cup final staged at
Wembley and QPR faced first division opposition in West Brom.
To put it in today’s terms it would be like a league one team
getting to the league cup final and playing Newcastle. You wouldn’t
expect the lower division side to have a chance.
98,000 fans packed into Wembley that day to see Alec Stock become
the first QPR manager to lead his team out at a major final
at Wembley. It couldn’t have gone worse though in the first
half as the favorites swept into a two-goal lead and the dream
of QPR doing a league and cup double appeared over. The team
were devastated but Stock took them into the dressing room and
gave the most important team talk of the season.
Speaking
years later he said “You get off the bench and it takes
you about two minutes to walk to the dressing room. When you
get there some of the team are getting washed, some are having
a cup of tea, another may be getting treatment from the physio,
two were fiddling with their studs. A couple were in the toilet.
You’re trying to get it together and you haven’t got long. I
don’t mind telling you I tore a few strips off one of two of
them that day. It came right in the end. We had good players
and a lot of spirit in those days”.
Whatever Alec said worked as Rangers came out like men possessed.
Roger Morgan got Ranger’s back in it before Rodney Marsh scored
one of the best goals ever seen in a major final in England
as he dribbled past three players and fired in from 30 yards
out. Mark Lazarus got a late inner to give Alec Stock his first
trophy as QPR manager just weeks before he would pick up the
Third Division title. It was a great moment in the history of
QPR and it was all down to the vision and hard work Alec Stock
had put in during his magical spell at QPR.
Things got even better for Rangers a year later. Facing a first
season in division two for a generation, QPR did the impossible
and got promoted again. Stock’s managerial genius continued
as he got his team playing with great confidence and with a
style that has always been linked with the good name of QPR
ever since.
Alec Stock’s team went to Aston Villa on the
last game of the season needing a win to go up. Things didn’t
start well again as we went in a goal down at half time and
Alec Stock had one last chance to weave his magic. His calmed
the teams nerves at half time and they went out and equalized
through Mick Leach. Then a late own goal sent QPR into the first
division for the first time in the clubs history.
Alec
Stock had taken QPR from a poor third division team into League
cup winners and got us promoted to Division one within eight
years. His achievement was unbelievable and put him down in
history as one of the clubs best ever managers.
That was to be his last game in charge though as Jim Gregory
felt Alec’s ill health worked against him and it was decided
that Stock should move on. QPR were a much poorer club after
his departure. During Stock’s time at QPR the team produced
three club records, which still stand today for most appearances
(Tony Ingham), Most goals in a season (Rodney Marsh 44) and
most goals in one match (Alan Wilkes 5 against Oxford in 1967).
Alec had suffered all his life from asthma attacks, but Alec
said that he had never had one day off: "I was treated
as though I had pinched the petty cash." Alec had the
last laugh as his replacement Tommy Docherty lasted just 28
days.
Alec had many fallings out with QPR directors during his time
at QPR, his wife Marjorie memorably said "You climbed
the mountain and found rubbish at the top."
At one game, 2-0 down at half time, Alec
was abused by a club official as he walked back down the tunnel
for the half-time team talk. He thought - I don't sodding need
this, and walked out of the ground and went to the cinema.
When he got back after the end of the game
he discovered the team had turned it around to win 3-2........
and the same official now singing his praises.”
Stock went on to have spells at several other clubs enjoying
success. He took Luton up to the second division and then took
Fulham to the FA Cup Final in 1975. He returned to QPR as caretaker
manager in 1978 for a few weeks before Steve Burtenshaw took
over.
After he retired he kept close contact with Yeovil before his
death in 2001. In one of life’s ironies Alec died just days
before QPR were relegated back to the division he had worked
so hard to get us out of. After Stock had taken the team from
nothing to a first division club it was perhaps symbolic that
his death saw us return to where we started.
Alec Stock will go down as one of the greatest ever QPR managers.
He created some of the best football ever seen at QPR and gave
the club and its fans some wonderful memories to look back on
as well as our only piece of major silverware.
R.I.P Alec Stock